An Easy Guide by 3EM UPS
When it comes to choosing a reliable Online UPS or Industrial UPS, battery capacity is one of the most critical factors to consider. Anyway, the top UPS system won’t sustain your equipment in case of a power disruption, unless you are using the appropriate size of battery.
At 3EM UPS, we believe that understanding how to calculate battery capacity not only helps with better planning but also ensures greater efficiency and uptime for your business.
What Is UPS Battery Capacity?
Battery capacity denotes the energy that the battery can produce and hold up. It is normally in Ampere-Hours (Ah). The larger the Ah, the more backup you will get with your UPS.
For both Online UPS and Industrial UPS, battery capacity needs to match your power requirement and desired backup time.
Why Is Battery Calculation Important?
A UPS does not simply act as a backup to power sources, it is the bloodline to crucial actions.
When your battery capacity is very low then your system will shut down at a time that you did not expect. When it is too high then you are wasting money on unnecessary needs.
That’s why accurate calculation is essential—and we at 3EM UPS are here to guide you through it.
The Simple Formula to Use
This simple formula helps us to find out battery capacity:
Battery Capacity (Ah) = (Watts of Load × Hours of Backup ) / (Battery Voltage x Efficiency)
Let’s break it down further:
- Load in Watts: The sum of the power demand of the devices you are intending to support.
- Backup Time: The time (in hours) that you require that the UPS provides power.
- Battery voltage: Typically 12V, 24V or 48V, and this is determined by the UPS system.
- Efficiency: This depends, typically a figure of 0.8 (or 80%) is used.
Example Calculation
Suppose that you need to supply a load of 1000W over 2 hours and let the UPS have 48V batteries and an efficiency of 85%.
Here’s the calculation:
Battery Capacity =(1000* 2)/ (48* 0.85) = 2000/ 40.8 = 49 Ah
Hence, you would require at least 49Ah batteries.
Even so, however, it is always a good idea to gloss over and make a safety margin. A 60Ah battery bank would be the best in this.
Choosing the Right Battery Bank
Having understood the amount of capacity you will require, the next important thing is to choose the best battery configuration.
You can either go for:
Multiple batteries in series to increase voltage, or
Multiple batteries in parallel to increase capacity.
At 3EM UPS, our experts help you configure battery banks that perfectly match your power needs—whether you’re looking for an Online UPS for office systems or a heavy-duty Industrial UPS for manufacturing units.
Important Factors to Consider
These are some tips to keep in mind before identifying your battery configuration:
Load Growth: anticipate future space.
The kind of battery: SMF, VRLA, Tubular, they all bear certain advantages and drawbacks.
Environment: Battery life is low under high temperature. Choose wisely.
UPS Compatibility: Batteries are not universal to every UPS.
That’s why consulting professionals like 3EM UPS is a smart move. Our power solutions are tailor-made and are not based on assumptions.
Final Words
Determining battery capacity might make you think that it is a technical process but in actual sense, it is very simple when it is decomposed into small steps. With a proper guidance, you will be able to have a continuous power to your systems whether you are in the office, home or an industrial plant.
3EM UPS specializes in providing tailored Online UPS and Industrial UPS systems with optimal battery configurations. Our team will keep the backup system on your premises well operating, consistent, and cost effective.
Need Help?
Not completely sure on what battery you need in UPS? Get in touch with 3EM UPS today for a free consultation. And it is the job of ours to make your tranquillity thrive.